Types of Hepatitis – A Brief Understanding

 Hepatitis is a medical condition that occurs due to internal swelling or inflammation in the liver. This inflammation arises due to an excessive intake of alcohol and drugs and exposure to certain chemicals, viruses, autoimmune hepatitis, etc. By taking a well-priced liver function test (LFT), it is possible to confirm if an individual has hepatitis or not. Following are the types of hepatitis that one should know about.

Hepatitis A

Hepatitis A is a short-term or acute illness that transmits through the faucal-oral route. If an infected person does not wash well after using the loo, the disease can be contracted by others. Apart from this, eating shellfish that comes from contaminated water can also cause this type of hepatitis.

Hepatitis B

The main cause of hepatitis B is when the person gets infected by the hepatitis B virus. Hepatitis B can be of two types, namely, acute or chronic, depending on the duration of the disease. People infected with chronic hepatitis B are at a high risk of developing liver cancer. It is important that individuals get themselves screened within a period of six months.

Hepatitis C

When an individual’s blood gets infected by the hepatitis C virus, they may get hepatitis C. It is a chronic disease, yet most people do not show symptoms. Those with symptoms have nausea, low appetite, fatigue, etc.

Hepatitis D

A person with liver inflammation caused by the hepatitis B virus can have hepatitis D as well. The virus is spread through an infected person’s body fluids and can cause an acute or chronic disease. Early diagnosis of hepatitis D can be cured but if that does not happen, complications are likely to occur.

Hepatitis E

Like other types of hepatitis, hepatitis E is also a liver disease. If an individual ingests contaminated water with faucal matter, they can contract hepatitis E. This medical condition can be cured within four to six weeks with supportive care, rest, and rehydration.

If a person has any symptoms of hepatitis, they should consult a doctor. Additionally, it is recommended to choose a reputed pathology lab that offers reasonably-lft test price, CBC, KFT, etc., to ensure accurate results.