Monitoring Individuals with Heart Conditions with Different Tests
Lipid Profile
A lipid panel or a cholesterol panel test measures the fat molecules in the blood. These
fat molecules or cholesterol include good cholesterol or HDL, bad cholesterol
or LDL, and triglycerides. If the fat molecules are in high numbers, they
can build up in the arteries, increasing the risk of cardiovascular disease. This test helps assess the risk of
diseases like heart disease, heart attack and stroke.
Trop I Test
The trop I test is also known as the troponin test, which measures the troponin level in
the individual's blood. This protein is found in the cells of the heart
muscle. When the heart muscle
is damaged, the troponin levels tend to rise and increase the risk of heart
disease. This test is typically used to diagnose heart attacks.
Hs-CRP
C-reactive protein (CRP) is produced
by the liver when there is an infection or an inflammatory disease like
rheumatoid arthritis. A high level of high-sensitive C-reactive protein
(Hs-CRP) in a seemingly healthy person can be a surprising finding and
warrant further investigation. When
the Hs-CRP levels are high in an individual, it means that the person has a
higher risk of heart disease as it may indicate arterial inflammation.
Plasma Ceramides Test
The plasma ceramides test measures the ceramide levels in the blood. A higher level is related to insulin resistance and atherosclerosis. These conditions indicate a higher risk of diabetes and heart disease. Having higher levels can also mean a likelihood of developing heart disease within 1 to 5 years.
These tests help individuals monitor
their heart health and allows their doctor to recommend the right treatment. It
is best to take these tests from a reputed pathology labs to ensure accurate
results.
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