4 Tests to Detect Diabetes Early

 

Diabetes is a chronic illness characterised by the body's inability to regulate blood glucose (sugar) levels effectively. This can occur when the body doesn't produce enough insulin or when the cells become resistant to insulin, leading to elevated glucose in the bloodstream. The high levels of blood sugar in the body can lead to numerous health problems that affect the eyes, kidneys, nerves, and heart of a person. One can take tests like random blood sugar, glucose challenge, and HbA1C tests at an affordable price to help determine if a person has diabetes (type 1 or 2) or is on the verge of it.

HbA1C Test

One of the most common tests to diagnose the blood sugar levels of an individual is the HbA1C test. Also called glycated haemoglobin or haemoglobin A1C test, it measures the glucose levels attached to the haemoglobin. The test evaluates the average blood sugar levels over 3 months through a blood sample. A person with consistent high blood sugar levels might have type 2 diabetes.

Fasting Plasma Glucose Test
The Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) test is a simple test that measures the blood sugar levels in an individual’s bloodstream. The test requires fasting for at least 8 hours before a blood sample is taken to check glucose levels. It helps detect how well the body manages sugar without food intake. High results are often a sign of diabetes, especially type 2, and it’s a key tool for early diagnosis. The blood sugar test price for this is typically affordable, offering a reliable option for many.

Random Plasma Glucose Test

A Random Plasma Glucose (RPG) test involves a blood sample taken at any time to measure the current glucose level in the bloodstream. A high RPG result can suggest the possibility of diabetes and often warrants further diagnostic testing. The test is taken randomly so the individual does not have to take a fast for the diagnosis. Most people take this test to check the concentration of glucose in the bloodstream in real-time.

Glucose Challenge Test

A common test to diagnose diabetes in pregnant individuals is the Glucose Challenge test. It evaluates the glucose tolerance in the body and checks if the individual has developed diabetes during pregnancy. The Glucose Challenge test typically does not require fasting and involves drinking a sugary solution followed by a blood sugar check one hour later.

By taking these tests, one can understand the range of blood sugar levels in their body and seek medical help if required.

Take charge of your well-being with Max Lab’s Comprehensive Health CheckUp in Bengaluru. Our all-inclusive health packages are designed to give you a thorough assessment of your overall health. With advanced diagnostics and expert care, Max Lab ensures accurate results and timely reports. Book your checkup today for a healthier tomorrow.

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