Understanding STDs: Prevalence, Types, and Symptoms
Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) affect millions of individuals every year, impacting their reproductive and sexual health. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), more than 30 pathogens may transmit sexually, causing multiple infections simultaneously. However, the lack of symptoms and the stigma around STDs leads to unawareness about one’s sexual health. Booking an STD health check-up package once a year is recommended for every sexually active individual’s well-being. Prevalence of STDs STDs are caused by sexually transmitted infections (STIs). These infections spread through sexual contact and spread via bodily fluids. WHO estimated that around 374 million new STI infections were found in 2020, indicating the rising rates of STDs around the world. Common Types of STDs There are different types of STDs commonly found in men and women across the world: - Chlamydia: It spreads due to infection with Chlamydia trachomatis. It usually does not have any symptoms and can sp